Traveling by air often involves figuring out baggage rules. Every airline has its own policies, and Japan Airlines is no exception. Understanding the Japan Airlines Baggage Policy helps passengers avoid extra fees, travel hassle, and surprises at the airport. This guide will break down the rules for carry-on and checked baggage, excess baggage charges, special items, and tips to make packing easier.
Carry-On Baggage Allowance
The Japan Airlines Baggage Policy allows passengers to carry on items in the cabin. Typically, passengers may bring:
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One standard carry-on bag
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One personal item such as a handbag, laptop bag, or briefcase
The carry-on bag must meet size and weight restrictions:
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Economy Class: Usually up to 10 kg (22 lbs)
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Business and First Class: Up to 15 kg (33 lbs)
Carry-on items must fit in the overhead compartment or under the seat. Liquids, gels, and aerosols must comply with security regulations. Personal items like diaper bags or medical equipment are generally exempt from the weight limit.
Checked Baggage Allowance
Checked baggage rules vary depending on route and class. Japan Airlines often uses a piece-based system for international flights and a weight-based system for domestic flights.
International Flights (Piece Concept)
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Economy: 1–2 pieces, each up to 23 kg (50 lbs)
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Premium Economy: 2 pieces, each up to 23–32 kg (50–70 lbs)
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Business/First Class: 2–3 pieces, each up to 32 kg (70 lbs)
Domestic Flights (Weight Concept)
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Baggage allowance is usually 20–30 kg per passenger, depending on fare type.
Checked baggage must have standard dimensions (length + width + height typically ≤ 158 cm / 62 inches). Oversized bags may incur extra fees.
Excess Baggage Fees
If a passenger exceeds weight or piece limits, the Japan Airlines Baggage Policy applies excess baggage fees. Fees vary by:
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Number of extra bags
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Weight over the limit
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Route (domestic vs international)
For example, an extra checked bag on an international route could cost $100–$200 depending on distance. Overweight bags may also incur a surcharge. Planning ahead prevents surprise fees at check-in.
Special Items and Sports Equipment
Japan Airlines accepts special items, but these have unique rules.
Common Special Items
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Sports equipment: Golf clubs, skis, surfboards, bicycles
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Musical instruments: Guitars, violins, and larger instruments may require a separate seat
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Medical equipment: Oxygen tanks, CPAP machines
Passengers must notify the airline in advance for special items. Some equipment may require packaging or size verification, and extra fees can apply.
Infant and Child Baggage Allowances
Traveling with infants and children has unique baggage rules.
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Lap infants: Usually allowed a diaper bag and baby essentials in addition to the adult allowance
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Child tickets with seats: Full baggage allowance applies
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Strollers or car seats can be checked free of charge in most cases
Connecting Flights and Codeshares
For flights involving partners or codeshares, baggage policies may differ. Passengers should:
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Check both airlines’ baggage rules
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Ensure total allowance is clear
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Confirm excess baggage fees in advance
Carry-On and Checked Bag Restrictions
Certain items are prohibited or restricted:
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Liquids over 100 ml in carry-on
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Sharp objects, flammable items, and explosives
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Fragile items should be properly packed for checked baggage
Following these rules ensures smooth airport security clearance.
Tips for Managing Baggage
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Weigh your bags at home to avoid overweight fees.
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Label bags clearly with name and contact information.
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Check Japan Airlines website for updated baggage limits before travel.
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Pack fragile or valuable items in carry-on when possible.
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Notify the airline for special items or oversized baggage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I carry extra bags in the cabin?
A: Only if they meet weight and size limits. Additional carry-on bags usually require checked baggage.
Q: What happens if my bag is lost?
A: Report immediately to the airline desk. Japan Airlines has compensation policies for lost or delayed luggage.
Q: Can I bring a pet?
A: Pets are allowed in the cabin or as checked cargo, but advance approval and proper carriers are required.
Conclusion
The Japan Airlines Baggage Policy is designed to ensure safe, efficient, and convenient travel for passengers. Understanding weight limits, piece allowances, special item rules, and excess baggage fees makes traveling less stressful. Preparing ahead and following guidelines ensures that baggage handling is smooth from check-in to arrival.
Traveling with the right knowledge saves time, money, and frustration. Whether you are flying domestic or international, with economy or first class, following the Japan Airlines Baggage Policy guarantees a smoother journey for you and your belongings.





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